Browse Conspiracy Theories

James Earl Ray was convicted in 1969 of murdering Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. in Memphis on April 4, 1968. Ray later recanted his guilty plea. In 1999 a Memphis civil jury in King v. Jowers found, by a preponderance of evidence, that a conspiracy involving Loyd Jowers and unnamed government agencies contributed to King's death. The King family supported that verdict. The FBI's COINTELPRO program had surveilled and harassed King extensively. The criminal conviction of Ray stands; the conspiracy question remains genuinely open.

Sirhan Sirhan was convicted of murdering Senator Robert F. Kennedy at the Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles on June 5, 1968. Sirhan has never denied firing his weapon. Acoustic and forensic evidence, along with multiple witness accounts, has raised the question of whether a second gunman fired the fatal shot from a different direction. RFK Jr. has publicly supported re-examination of the case. A 2022 California parole board recommendation for parole was reversed by Governor Newsom.

Malcolm X was assassinated on February 21, 1965 at the Audubon Ballroom in New York City. Three men were convicted: Talmadge Hayer (who confessed), Muhammad Aziz, and Khalil Islam. In November 2021, Manhattan District Attorney Cyrus Vance vacated the convictions of Aziz and Islam after a reinvestigation found that the FBI and NYPD had withheld exculpatory evidence from the defense. Aziz and Islam had maintained their innocence for more than 55 years. The exoneration partially substantiates the claim that authorities had concealed their foreknowledge of threats to Malcolm X.

Marilyn Monroe died on August 4–5, 1962 at her Brentwood home. The Los Angeles County coroner ruled probable suicide by acute barbiturate poisoning. Persistent claims hold that she was murdered — by the CIA, FBI, or individuals connected to President Kennedy or Attorney General Robert Kennedy — to prevent her from disclosing sensitive information. The FBI surveillance file on Monroe is real. Multiple forensic re-examinations have not produced new evidence supporting the assassination claim, which remains unsubstantiated.

On September 11, 1973, Chilean President Salvador Allende died as military forces bombed the presidential palace and seized power, installing General Augusto Pinochet. Declassified CIA, State Department, and Nixon White House records confirm that the United States actively sought to destabilise Allende's government through covert operations (Track I and Track II), economic pressure, and military contacts. The CIA's own documents describe authorisation from President Nixon and National Security Adviser Henry Kissinger. The verdict is confirmed: US covert involvement is a documented historical fact, not speculation.

In August 1953, the CIA (Operation Ajax) and British MI6 (Operation Boot) orchestrated the overthrow of Iran's democratically elected Prime Minister Mohammad Mossadegh and restored Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi to full power. The CIA acknowledged its role in a 2013 declassified internal history. The coup followed Mossadegh's nationalisation of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company (AIOC) and is widely regarded as a foundational event in modern Iranian-US relations, contributing to the conditions that produced the 1979 Islamic Revolution.

Claims that the US government or USGS is concealing evidence of an imminent Yellowstone supervolcano eruption that would devastate North America, or that seismic and geothermal data are being misrepresented to prevent public panic. The USGS Yellowstone Volcano Observatory (YVO) publishes its monitoring data in real time. The current probability of a large-scale Yellowstone eruption in any given year is approximately 1 in 730,000.

Claims that governments run hidden breakaway space fleets or off-world bases.

Tracker for claims about official UAP historical reports and what they do or do not establish.

A media-provenance page tracing alien-autopsy film and image claims.

Claims that an advanced Tartarian civilization was erased and that mud floods buried old-world architecture.

Claims that Australian Prime Minister Harold Holt was abducted, defected, or killed rather than drowning.

Claims that Coca-Cola intentionally launched New Coke to revive demand for classic Coke or switch sweeteners.

Claims that centuries of recorded history were fabricated or chronologies are radically shorter than accepted.

Claims that Paul McCartney died in 1966 and was replaced by a lookalike.

The claim that the Knights Templar — officially dissolved in 1312 by Pope Clement V after the arrests of October 13, 1307 — secretly survived through successor organizations including the Freemasons, the Priory of Sion, and modern Templar orders.

The 1943 FBI seizure of Nikola Tesla's papers and belongings from his New York hotel room within hours of his death. The seizure is well-documented; what was taken, what was sensitive, and whether technology was subsequently suppressed remains partly contested.

Claims that Freemasonry — a 300-year-old fraternal organization — exercises secret control over governments, the Catholic Church, and world finance through esoteric initiation rituals and networks.

The claim, based on a 1984 packet of allegedly leaked documents, that President Truman in 1947 established a secret committee (Majestic 12 or MJ-12) of 12 scientists and military officers to study recovered UFO craft from Roswell.

A secret senior society at Yale University, founded 1832. Claims of Bush-family/CIA pipelines, elite control of US foreign policy, and occult initiation rituals are partially supported by documented facts and partially fabricated.

A private organization founded in 1973 by David Rockefeller to foster dialogue between North America, Europe, and Japan. Frequently cited alongside Bilderberg and Council on Foreign Relations as evidence of shadow world governance.

Claims that Denver International Airport (opened 1995) houses an underground New World Order bunker, hosts occult murals, and that its dedication capstone contains coded Freemason messages.

Claims that a secret US military base at Camp Hero in Montauk, New York ran experiments on time travel, mind control, teleportation, and contact with extraterrestrials from 1971 to 1983.