Fact check
Is it true: Bush Sr Iran-Contra pardons (Dec 24 1992)?
Yes — this is confirmed.
Independent Counsel Lawrence Walsh's Final Report (1993/1994) formally characterised the pardons as a "cover-up." Bush's own withheld 1986 VP diary entry — released after the pardons — stated he "was one of the few people that knew fully the details" of the Iran-Contra operation, directly contradicting his prior public claims. The pardons ended Weinberger's pending trial and cut off the Independent Counsel's investigation into senior officials' knowledge.
The claim
On Christmas Eve 1992, outgoing President George H.W. Bush pardoned six Iran-Contra figures: former Defense Secretary Caspar Weinberger, former Assistant Secretary of State Elliott Abrams, CIA officer
Key evidence
Lawrence Walsh's Independent Counsel Final Report characterises pardons as "cover-up"
Pardon power is constitutionally absolute — Walsh's objection is political, not legal
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